NATIONAL MISSISSIPPI DAY

On November 30th, National Mississippi Day recognizes the home of the Delta blues and the 20th state to join the union.

How did you learn to spell Mississippi? Was it the M-I crooked letter-crooked letter-I-crooked letter-crooked letter-I-humpback-humpback-I rhyme? Or did you keep track of the seconds by counting one Mississippi, two Mississippi? If you did, you’re not alone. Millions around the country recall doing this and other similar word associations with the name Mississippi!

The Mississippi River flows into the Gulf of Mexico along the western boundary of the state and derives its name from the Ojibwe word misi-ziibi which means “Great River.”

It was along the Mississippi Delta that the blues developed in the middle to late 19th century. Within a few decades, blues music would slowly grow in many ways creating a crop of musicians and variety of new genres.

Official Mississippi

  • State Capital – Jackson
  • State Nickname – Magnolia State
  • State Motto – Vitute et armis
  • State Bird – Mockingbird
  • State Toy – Teddy Bear
  • State Flower – Magnolia
  • State Wildflower – Coreopsis
  • State Reptile – American Alligator
  • State Cookie – Butter Cookie
  • State Stone – Petrified Wood
  • State Shell – Oyster Shell
  • State Tree – Southern Magnolia
  • State Song – Go, Mississippi
  • State Butterfly – Spicebush Swallowtail
Civil Rights

Both the American Civil War and the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s were uncertain, turbulent and violent times for Mississippi. Even though the Civil War brought about freedom for enslaved people, that was more than half of Mississippi’s population and the economy had been ruined.

Nearly 100 years later circumstances had not much improved when Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King, Jr. ignited the movement that would bring voices and faces to the story.

Natchez Trace

One of the most prolific features of the state is the Natchez Trace. In existence for thousands of years, this ancient pathway was beaten down by the hooves of bison. Hunting and gathering mound builders later used the path which became an ideal road for transporting goods. Today, it’s both a 444-mile scenic parkway and natural timeline through the history of three states (Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama).

There are many fun and fascinating tidbits about Mississippi to explore.  For example, did you know while hunting in Sharkey County, President Roosevelt came upon a bear he refused to shoot which is how we came to have the teddy bear today.

Hidden…

For a complete list of Mississippi State and National Parks & Historic Sites visit mississippistateparks.reserveamerica.com and www.nps.gov.  Check out a few of the featured sites around the state below. Mississippi State Parks

Clarkco State Park – Quitman

Golden Memorial State Park – Walnut Grove

LeFleur’s Bluff State Park – Jackson

Wall Doxy State Park – Holly Springs

Mississippi Delta

https://www.nps.gov/mide/index.htm

Mississippi Museum of Art – Jackson

Mississippi Civil Rights Museum – Jackson

MUSEUMS

Delta Blues Museum – Clarksdale

Walter Anderson Museum of Art – Ocean Springs

Eudora Welty House – Jackson

Maritime & Seafood Industry Museum – Biloxi

INFINITY Science Museum – Pearlington

Mississippi Flavor


Chief Tishomingo – Chickasaw Chief -(1734 – abt 1841)

Chief Tishomingo;: A history of the Chickasaw Indians, and some historical events of their era (1737-1839)
Chief Tishomingo;: A history of the Chickasaw Indians, and some historical events of their era (1737-1839)

Elizabeth Taylor Greenfield – Singer – (1834 – March 31 – 1876)


Elizabeth Lee Hazen – Microbiologist – (August 24, 1885 – June 24, 1975)

Laboratory Identification of Pathogenic Fungi Simplified
#National Mississippi Day
Laboratory Identification of Pathogenic Fungi Simplified

William Faulkner – Author – (September 25, 1897 – July 6, 1962)

Collected Stories
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Collected Stories

Tennessee Williams – Playwright – (March 26, 1911 – February, 25, 1983)

Tennessee Williams (Critical Lives)
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Tennessee Williams (Critical Lives)

Robert Johnson – Musician/Singer – (May 8, 1911 – August 16, 1938)

Up Jumped the Devil: The Real Life of Robert Johnson
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Up Jumped the Devil: The Real Life of Robert Johnson
The Complete Recordings
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The Complete Recordings

Medgar Evers – Activist – (July 2, 1925 – June 12, 1963)

Medgar Evers: Mississippi Martyr 
#Nationalmississippiday
Medgar Evers: Mississippi Martyr

BB King – Musician/Singer – (September 16, 1925 – May 14, 2015)

B.B. King: From Indianola to Icon: A Personal Odyssey with the “King of the Blues”
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B.B. King: From Indianola to Icon: A Personal Odyssey with the “King of the Blues”
B.B. King - Standing Room Only
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B.B. King – Standing Room Only

James Earl Jones – Actor – (January 17, 1931 – )

James Earl Jones, Voices and Silences
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James Earl Jones, Voices and Silences
The Reading Room
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The Reading Room

Elvis Presley – Singer/Actor – (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977)


Jim Henson – Puppeteer – (September 24, 1936 – May 16, 1990)

Jim Henson: The Biography
#Nationalmississippiday
Jim Henson: The Biography

Oprah Winfrey – Talk Show Host/Actress – (January 29, 1954 -)


Walter Payton – Professional Football Player – (July 25, 1954 – November 1, 1999)


Sarah (Bailey) Thomas – NFL Official – (1973 -)

Thomas was the first woman to officiate a major college football game, the first to officiate a bowl game, and the first to officiate in a Big Ten stadium. 
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Explore More…

HOW TO OBSERVE #NationalMississippiDay

Join us for a trip through Mississippi’s historic places and discover her untold stories. Listen to America’s music while traveling all the highways and byways on National Mississippi Day! Use #NationalMississippiDay to share on social media.

NATIONAL CALIFORNIA DAY

On February 22, National California Day recognizes the Golden State.

For more than a century, Spanish missionaries settle California. Manifest Destiny and the Mexican American War would play a pivotal role in making California a U.S. Territory. Under the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, Mexico sold California along with its territories north of the Rio Grande for 15 million dollars.

Only days before the treaty was signed, gold was found at Sutter’s Mill in the Sierra Nevada Mountains. The gold rush of 1849 would set off an era of settlement unlike any a new territory had ever seen. Two years later, California became the 31st state.

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While many think of sunny beaches and orange groves, California has a diverse climate. Each region boasts an opportunity for seasonal outdoor adventures. Whether surfing or downhill skiing is on the agenda, it’s sure to be found. If hiking among giant redwoods or touring historic missions is more to your liking, you’ll discover it here.

If you’re hitting the beach today, try a Magarita to honor National Margarita Day.

Official California

State Capital – Sacramento
State Nickname – The Golden State
State Bird – California Quail
State Amphibian – California Red – Legged Frog
State Flower – California Poppy
State Animal – California Grizzly Bear
State Folk Dance – Square Dance
State Dance – West Coast Swing
State Fish – California Golden Trout
State Rock – Serpentine
State Fossil – Saber – Toothed Cat
State Mineral – Gold
State Tree – California Redwood
State Song – I Love You, California
State Gemstone – Benitoite
State Artifact – Chipped Stone Bear
State Insect – California Dogface Butterfly

Of course, we can’t overlook Northern California’s wine country. Beautiful road trips and wine tastings along the magnificent Napa Valley or Sonoma County are a must for wine lovers.

Swimmin’ pools and movie stars, Califonia has those in large numbers.  While moving pictures weren’t born in California, Hollywood sure made them flourish. By the turn of the 20th century, Hollywood built a foundation of movie studios that continued to grow and many of which still exist today.

California Flavor

California Roll
Fushion
Pho
Cobb Salad
Mission Burrito
Fish Tacos
Dim Sum
Kringle
Mochi

HOW TO OBSERVE #NationalCaliforniaDay

Take a tour of California and find something new to discover! Join National Day Calendar as we explore the 31st state’s history, people, and culture. Uncover hide-a-ways, mysteries and incredible landscapes. Use #NationalCaliforniaDay to share on social media.

Parks & Museums

For a complete list of California State and National Parks & Historic Sites visit www.parks.ca.gov and www.nps.gov. Check out a few of the featured sites around the state below. Antelope Valley California Poppy Reserve – Lancaster Red Rock Canyon State Park – Cantil Armstrong Redwoods State Natural Reserve – Guerneville California Citrus State Historic Park – Riverside California Indian Heritage Center – Sacramento Clear Lake State Park – Kelseyville Emerald Bay State Park – South Lake Tahoe Fort Tejon State Historic Park – Lebec Indian Grinding Rock State Historic Park – Pine Grove Pigeon Point Light Station – Pescadero Death ValleySequoia and Kings CanyonYosemite – Sierra Nevada Rosie the Riveter WWII Home Front – Richmond La Brea Tar Pits – Los Angeles Griffith Observatory – Los Angeles Exploratorium – San Francisco Aquarium of the Bay – San Francisco Alcatraz Island – San Francisco Sutters Fort – Sacramento Depot Park Museum – Sonoma Computer History Museum – Mountain View

Hidden Treasures

Heart Rock Falls – Crestline Forestiere

Underground Gardens – Fresno

Glass Beach – Fort Bragg

The Last Bookstore – Los Angeles

Civic Musical Road – Lancaster


Notable People

William Randolph Hearst - Publisher - (April 29, 1863 - August 14, 1951)
William Randolph Hearst – Publisher – (April 29, 1863 – August 14, 1951)
Julia Morgan - Architect - ( January 20, 1872 - February 2, 1957)
Julia Morgan – Architect – ( January 20, 1872 – February 2, 1957)
Robert Frost - Poet - (March 26, 1874 - January 29, 1963)
Robert Frost – Poet – (March 26, 1874 – January 29, 1963)
Jack London - Author - (January 12, 1876 - November 22, 1916)
Jack London – Author – (January 12, 1876 – November 22, 1916)
George Patton - Army Officer - (November 11, 1885 - December 21, 1945)
George Patton – Army Officer – (November 11, 1885 – December 21, 1945)

Alice Stebbin Wells – Police Officer – (June 13, 1873 – August 17, 1957)

Dorothy Arzner - Director - (January 3, 1897 - October 1, 1979)
Dorothy Arzner – Director – (January 3, 1897 – October 1, 1979)
Ansel Adams - Photographer - (February 20, 1902 - April 22, 1984)
Ansel Adams – Photographer – (February 20, 1902 – April 22, 1984)
John Steinbeck - Author - (February 27, 1902 - December 20, 1968)
John Steinbeck – Author – (February 27, 1902 – December 20, 1968)

Helen Wills Moody Roark – Tennis player – (October 6, 1905 – January 1, 1998)

Ernest Gallo - Businessman - (March 18, 1909 - March 6, 2007)
Ernest Gallo – Businessman – (March 18, 1909 – March 6, 2007)
Julia Child - Chef - (August 15, 1912 - August 13, 2004)
Julia Child – Chef – (August 15, 1912 – August 13, 2004)
Richard Nixon - President - (January 9, 1913 - April 22, 1994)
Richard Nixon – President – (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994)
Tokyo Rose Iva Toguri - Radio Broadcaster - (July 4, 1916 - September 26, 2006)
Iva Toguri – Radio Broadcaster – (July 4, 1916 – September 26, 2006)
Etta James - Singer - (January 25, 1938 - January 20, 2012)
Etta James – Singer – (January 25, 1938 – January 20, 2012)
 George Lucas - Filmmaker - (May 14, 1944)

George Lucas – Filmmaker – (May 14, 1944)

Check out the movies here.

Sally Ride - Astronaut - (May 26, 1951 -July 23, 2012)
Sally Ride – Astronaut – (May 26, 1951 -July 23, 2012)
Steve Jobs - Businessman - (February 24, 1955 - October 5, 2011)
Steve Jobs – Businessman – (February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011)
Octavia E. Butler - Author - (June 22, 1947 - February 24, 2006)
Octavia E. Butler – Author – (June 22, 1947 – February 24, 2006)

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